But the awkwardness of the position can cause a physician to injure their back or fall off the gurney. Physicians commonly employ the Allis maneuver, which entails climbing onto the patient's gurney, straddling said patient, and bending the displaced leg to a 90-degree angle before applying force. Contemporary records indicate that someone with Morgan's name who came from his native Wales was absolutely sold into servitude.Īs NPR explained, when someone's thighbone pops out of their hip socket, it needs to be treated ASAP.
CLEAR CAPTIN MORGAN RUM LICENSE
After being knighted by England and appointed Jamaica's lieutenant governor, Morgan filed and won a lawsuit that forced Exquemelin's publishers to make a series of awkward retractions, including one which said that Morgan didn't "hang up any person by the testicles."Īccording to the Classic Journal, it's likely that Exquemelin took at least some creative license when describing Morgan's exploits, but that doesn't mean he lied outright, and the claim Morgan denied most vehemently –- that he was an indentured servant –- was supported by concrete evidence. According to the Marin Independent Journal, Morgan took issue with the claim that he used nuns and priests as human shields while raiding a Spanish colony.
However, there were a few alleged acts of violence he wanted scrubbed from the record. Per UC San Diego's special collections library, Morgan's main gripe was being described as an indentured servant. Meanwhile, "piracy became ever less tolerated" because of its damaging impact on trade. (Morgan was primarily active during the 1660s and 1670s.) Privateers were increasingly incorporated into naval strategies, and Britain in particular viewed privateering as a state-sanctioned business practice. However, between 16 the difference between pirates and privateers became more pronounced as war grew more organized. Some privateers even became pirates in peacetime. The journal Global Change, Peace & Security noted that both pirates and privateers facilitated state-building and impacted trade during the 17th and 18th centuries, which somewhat muddied the distinction. In exchange for being a royal pain in Spain's backside, he kept whatever booty he looted. For that reason, we do not recommend them for people with celiac disease.Technically, he was a privateer, which was like a pirate, "only legal." A maritime mercenary for the British monarchy, Morgan raided Spanish territories and protected British trade routes in the Caribbean and was knighted for his efforts. Remember, plain old distilled rum is gluten-free, but because flavoring ingredients may not be listed, it's unclear whether the flavored versions of Captain Morgan include gluten ingredients or not. Here's a list of Captain Morgan and related products that are considered gluten-free: As always, read labels, choose carefully, and watch out for gluten ingredients added after distillation. Beware of flavored rums, as they may contain gluten ingredients added after distillation.Īnd be careful with any pre-made drink mixes that contain rum, such as those intended for piña coladas, as many of these contain gluten ingredients. As always, read labels, and choose carefully.
So, unless gluten ingredients are added after distillation, all rum is gluten-free. Rum distilled from gluten-free sugar cane or other gluten-free ingredients contain no gluten ingredients from start to finish, and are naturally gluten-free. The same is not necessarily true for other Captain Morgan flavored rums.Īccording to the FDA, all distilled spirits, including rum, are gluten-free, so that means Captain Morgan and other major rums are gluten-free and safe for people with celiac disease. Original Captain Morgan rum is considered gluten-free and safe for celiacs. Specifically, is Captain Morgan gluten-free and safe for people with celiac disease? The short answer is yes, mostly. One question we see a lot is about Captain Morgan rum. Specifically, we get a lot of questions about various kinds of rum.
Caption: Image: CC BY-SA 2.0-archer10 (Dennis)Ĭ - Even with a clear declaration by the FDA that all distilled alcohol is gluten-free, we still get a lot of questions about alcohol, and cocktails.
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